INTRODUCTION
The objectives of the proposed
research are to accurately determine heats of formation for aluminum-nickel-X
ternary compounds and to use these data to develop thermodynamic models for
ternary systems which are relevant to aluminum and nickel alloy processing
and development. Such data are also of importance in providing benchmarks
for first principles calculations. We will also exam the systematics of the
alloying behavior through correlations between the hears of formation and
atomic bonding parameters such as atomic number, valence electron/atom ratios
and numbers of available s, p, d, and f electrons. The applicability of the
Miedema model in its extended form for ternary compounds will be examined
by comparison with our experimental data, as well as comparisons of several
interpolation techniques for estimating ternary heats of formation. Application
of the Wagner-Schottky defect model to selected compound heats of formation
together, with density and x-ray data, will allow us to determine molar enthalpies
of formation of various constitutional defects. Some phase equilibria data
will also be generated in the course of the work and this will be used with
the thermodynamic data to develop a self-consistent Al-Ni-X thermodynamic
database.